Ignition Interlock Device (IID) Program in Minnesota
If you’ve been convicted of a DUI in Minnesota, one of the requirements to regain your driving privileges may be to install an Ignition Interlock Device (IID) in your vehicle. This page explains how the IID program works, who is required to use it, and the costs involved. A skilled Duluth DUI lawyer can help you navigate this process and regain your ability to drive legally.
What Is an Ignition Interlock Device?
An Ignition Interlock Device (IID) is a breathalyzer installed in your vehicle that prevents the engine from starting if it detects alcohol in your system. Before you can start your car, you must blow into the device, and if your breath alcohol concentration (BrAC) exceeds a preset limit (typically 0.02), the vehicle will not start. The device also requires random tests while driving to ensure continued compliance.
Who Is Required to Use an IID in Minnesota?
In Minnesota, the IID program is required for drivers in the following situations:
- Drivers convicted of a DUI with a BAC of 0.16 or higher
- Drivers with two or more DUI convictions within a 10-year period
- Drivers seeking reinstatement of their license after a DUI-related revocation
If you fall into one of these categories, you will likely need to install an IID as a condition for regaining your driving privileges.
How Does the IID Program Work?
Once you are enrolled in the IID program, you will be required to install the device in your vehicle and maintain it for a specific period, which depends on the severity of your offense:
- First Offense: 1 year of IID use if BAC was 0.16 or higher
- Second Offense: 1-2 years of IID use
- Third or Subsequent Offenses: 3-6 years of IID use
The device records each test, and any failed tests (i.e., attempts to drive with alcohol in your system) are reported to authorities. Additionally, if you tamper with or attempt to remove the device, you may face further penalties, including extended use of the IID or license suspension.
Costs of the IID Program
Installing and maintaining an IID comes with several costs that drivers are responsible for covering. These costs typically include:
- Installation Fee: $90 – $150, depending on the provider
- Monthly Monitoring and Maintenance: $60 – $125 per month
- Removal Fee: Typically $50 – $100
Click here to learn more about Fines associated with Minnesota DUI conviction
Over the course of a year or more, these costs can add up, making the IID program a significant financial burden for many drivers. However, failure to comply with the IID requirement could lead to a permanent license revocation, making it essential to complete the program.
Eligibility for a Limited License with IID
Many drivers in the IID program are eligible for a limited license, also known as a work permit, which allows them to drive to work, school, or medical appointments. To qualify for a limited license, you must meet the following conditions:
- Complete any required DUI treatment programs
- Install the IID in your vehicle
- Pay the required reinstatement fees and file an SR-22 form
A limited license provides some relief for drivers who need to maintain their employment or other responsibilities during the period of their license suspension or revocation.
Why You Need a Duluth DUI Lawyer
The IID program can be complex and costly, but an experienced Duluth DUI lawyer can help you navigate the process and ensure that you meet the requirements to regain your driving privileges. Your attorney can also help you challenge your DUI charges, potentially avoiding the need for an IID altogether. With the right legal representation, you can minimize the impact of a DUI on your life and move forward with a clear path.